Get on the Ice, Have Some Fun

DWR Press Release

Basic ice fishing equipment, simple technique all you need to get started

If you’re looking for something fun to do with your family this winter, the nearest ice-covered water might be the answer. Ice fishing is easy to learn, it doesn’t take much equipment, and anyone—including kids—can catch lots of fish.

Many local waters were heavily stocked with fish this fall. Once the ice forms, the fish will be looking for an easy meal.

Randy Oplinger, sport fisheries coordinator for the Division of Wildlife Resources, says five reservoirs—Hyrum, Mantua, Echo and Rockport in northern Utah, and Jordanelle in north-central Utah—are especially good places to take your family fishing this winter. Other waters across the state are also good places to try.

Oplinger shares information about the basic equipment you’ll need, a technique that should put plenty of fish on the ice, and how to stay warm and safe.

Basic equipment

A short ice fishing rod and reel, some hooks and sinkers, wax worms or meal worms, an ice auger, and a large spoon or something you can use to scoop ice chunks that form in the hole you’re fishing, are all you need to get started.

“All of the gear you need shouldn’t cost more than $100,” Oplinger says, “and it could easily cost less. With the exception of worms and an occasional hook, you only need to buy the equipment once. After you do, you can enjoy it for years to come.”

Oplinger also encourages you to buy some small jigs, ice flies or small jigging spoons. Chartreuse and red are two colors that usually produce well in Utah. “Even though chartreuse and red are usually the best colors to use when ice fishing,” he says, “buy a variety of colors. That way, you’ll have the color the fish want on the day you’re fishing.”

Because fish bite softly in the winter, buying items that help you detect subtle bites is a great idea. Spring bobbers (a wire extension that attaches to the end or the top of your fishing rod) and various floats (also called bobbers) are among the items that will help you know a fish is on the end of your line.

Oplinger says rod and reel combos start at around $15, and the scoop, jigs, worms and spring bobbers are just a few dollars each. The most expensive item will be a hand auger, but you only need one per family. “Hand augers start at around $50,” he says.

A simple technique

Once you have your gear, and you’ve drilled a hole in the ice, it’s time to fish. Here’s a simple method that can put plenty of trout and panfish on the ice:

Tie a small jig to the end of your line, and thread a meal worm or a wax worm on the jig’s hook. After threading the worm, open the bail on your spinning reel, and lower the jig and worm until it touches the bottom of the water you’re fishing. (When your line goes slack, you’ll know it’s reached the bottom.)

After the lure touches bottom, close the bail, and reel the lure until it’s just a few inches off the bottom. Then, let it sit still and watch your bobber closely. It’s also a good idea to occasionally “twitch” the rod, to make the jig move.

If a trout or panfish is in the area, there’s a good chance it will swim in and take the jig. If your bobber starts to twitch, raise your rod, set the hook and reel your fish in.

“If you’ve waited a few minutes,” he says, “and a fish hasn’t taken your jig, reel it up a few inches, stop and start watching your bobber again. Keep doing that until you find the depth at which the fish are holding.”

If you don’t get any bites, pick up and move to a different location.

Staying safe and warm

If you wait until the ice is at least six inches thick, it should be safe to walk on. “Keep your eyes open, though,” Oplinger says. “Regardless of how thick the ice appears, there can always be thin spots or even open water.”

To stay warm and comfortable, dress in layers. “Dressing in layers allows you to remove or add clothes as the temperature gets warmer or colder,” Oplinger says.

Wearing boots that are waterproof is another good idea. “As the day warms up,” he says, “some water will start to form on top of the ice. Wearing waterproof boots will keep your feet warm and dry.”

Fishing reports

You can stay updated on where fishing is best in Utah at www.wildlife.utah.gov/hotspots. You can also subscribe to the free reports at www.wildlife.utah.gov/about-us/subscribe-to-updates.html.

Two additional websites—www.bigfishtackle.com and www.utahwildlife.net—also provide updated ice fishing information.

Ice fishing seminars

You can learn more about ice fishing by watching two DWR seminars on YouTube. The seminars are available at https://bit.ly/2zR5Ah9 and https://bit.ly/2nAvhi2.